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Aquaculture Aeration Equipment Guide: Differences & Selection Between Paddle Wheel, Splash, and Jet Aerators

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    I. Paddle Wheel Aerator: Efficient Oxygenation & Water Circulation

    1. Working Principle

    The paddle wheel aerator rotates blades to agitate water, creating currents and bubbles that increase dissolved oxygen (DO) levels. The blades are mounted on a horizontal shaft powered by an electric motor.


    2. Key Features

    • High-efficiency oxygenation: Rapidly boosts DO levels.

    • Water circulation: Prevents stratification, evenly distributes oxygen/nutrients.

    • User-friendly: Simple structure for easy installation/maintenance.

    • Wide applicability: Suitable for various aquaculture ponds.


    II. Splash Aerator: Functional & Aesthetic

    1. Working Principle

    The splash aerator for sale sprays water into the air, increasing DO as droplets fall back into the pond. The system consists of a pump and spray nozzle.


    2. Key Features

    • Effective oxygenation: Expands water-air contact area.

    • Visual appeal: Creates fountain-like decorative effects.

    • Multi-purpose: Ideal for aquaculture and ornamental water features.


    III. Jet Aerator: Deep-Water Oxygenation Solution

    1. Working Principle

    The jet aerator mixes air and water through high-speed jets, producing fine bubbles. Composed of a pump and a specialized nozzle.


    2. Key Features

    • Deep penetration: Delivers oxygen to lower water layers.

    • Compact design: Space-saving for confined areas.

    • High DO transfer: Efficient gas-liquid mixing.


    IV. Key Differences Between Aerator Types

    Feature

    Paddle Wheel

    Splash

    Jet

    Mechanism

    Blade agitation

    Water spraying

    High-speed jetting

    Water Depth

    Shallow-medium

    Shallow-medium

    Deep water

    Structure

    Horizontal blades

    Pump + spray head

    Pump + jet nozzle


    V. Selection Guide

    1. Pond Depth:

    ≤2m: Paddle wheel/Splash

    >2m: Jet aerator


    2. Oxygen Demand:

    Match aerator power to stocking density


    3. Aesthetic Needs:

    The splash aerator for decorative purposes


    4. Maintenance:

    Prioritize corrosion-resistant models for saltwater use


    Pro Tip: For intensive shrimp farming, combine paddle wheel (surface) and jet (bottom) aerators for full-depth oxygenation.

    splash-paddle-aerator.png


    References